Sunday, January 18, 2015

"The knobs and dials people" do a lot more for Fire Scout team



"The knobs and dials people" do a lot more for Fire Scout team
            The Northrop Grumman MQ-8B (and subsequent MQ-8C) is a “Vertical Takeoff and Landing (VTOL) Tactical Unmanned Aerial Vehicle…” which “provides unprecedented situation awareness and precision targeting support for U.S. Armed Forces of the future. (Northrop Grumman, n.d.). The MQ-8B is the original smaller design, derived from the Schweizer 330SP/333 helicopter, while the MQ-8C is a larger craft based on a Bell 407 helicopter.
This article starts out by talking about the challenging nature of transitioning from a manned platform, to the operations of an unmanned system, and some of the issues that arise in manpower. With manned systems, so many factors have to be within controlled margins, specifically as it relates to ergonomics. Pilots have height and other restrictions which may make design requirements and accommodations easier to deal with.
            The Fire Scout utilizes a ground control station, which must accommodate a diverse population of operators which must work for everyone, “whether their arms and legs and torsos are long or short, their waists are trim or not, their vision is perfect or relatively weak?” (Basham, 2011).
            The Ground control station re-design team visited with Naval Air Systems Command’s (NAVAIR) Human Systems department to gather user generated information and reports about possible changes that could be utilized to improve the user interface and human factors component, identifying 40 different aspects that could use improvements. Some of these items that could use improvements included: the payload controller, which concerned the utilization of a single or dual handed controller- software, and the user interfaces for control and data conveyance- displays, which concerned screen fonts and colors and the subsequent fatigue effects (Basham, 2011).
            Many of the changes and improvements that were identified were not identified in testing, but came as a result of operations reports and data. These changes help to provide a more suitable and efficient environment for the control of the Fire Scout platform.

References
Basham, C. (2007, October 27). "The knobs and dials people" do a lot more for Fire Scout team -- DCMilitary.com. Retrieved from http://www.dcmilitary.com/article/20111027/NEWS14/710279949/-the-knobs-and-dials-people-do-a-lot-more-for-fire-scout-team
Northrop Grumman. (n.d.). Fire Scout. Retrieved from http://www.northropgrumman.com/Capabilities/FireScout/Pages/default.aspx